Mexico's Environmental Protection Agency announced the recognition of the mixed-breed caramelo dog (called 'perrito amarillo' in Mexico) as a national breed. The decision sparked humorous reactions from Brazilians on social media, who claimed the animal as Brazilian cultural heritage.
The caramel-colored mixed-breed dog is recognized as a popular icon in Brazil, featuring in memes, Carnival parades and audiovisual productions. The Mexican decision was motivated by the goal of combating prejudice against dogs without pedigree and encouraging adoption, in a context where Mexico has around 29.7 million dogs and cats living on the streets.
Mexico officially recognized the mixed-breed caramelo dog as a national breed through the Environmental Protection Agency of the State of Mexico
The animal was included in Mexico's list of national breeds alongside the Xoloitzcuintli, Chihuahua and Calupoh
The measure aims to combat prejudice against dogs without pedigree and encourage adoption
Mexico has about 29.7 million stray animals
Brazilians reacted on social media claiming the caramelo mixed-breed dog as Brazilian cultural heritage
Covered by only some sources, or where the accounts diverge.
Covered by only some sources (6)
The Mexican decision was allegedly inspired by a 2025 Brazilian campaign that sought to value the caramelo as a cultural symbol
More than 1,300 animals are abandoned daily in Mexico
In 2025, the caramelo dog was featured in a national Netflix film titled 'Caramelo'
No gaps declared — all sources converge on the material facts.